Journal of the Korean Society of Cosmetology 2009;15(2):562-570.
Published online June 30, 2009.
Bacillus 속의 혼합균주가 생성한 Biopolymer의 항산화 활성과 Tyrosinase 및 Elastase의 저해활성에 미치는 영향
이순이
Research Paper : Effect of Biopolymer Produced by Mixed Bacillus Strains on The Antioxidant Activity and Inhibitory Activities of Tyrosinase and Elastase
Soon Lee Lee
Abstract
Beneficial physiological effects of biopolymer have been well documented. In the process of Cheongkukjang fermentation, various biopolymers were produced by Bacillus strains. In this study, we examined the effects of biopolymer produced by mixed Bacillus strains composed equal amounts of B. circulans, Brevibacillus brevis, B. licheniformis, B. subtilis,B. coagulans and B. sterothermophilus separated from traditional Cheongkukjang on antioxidative activities including electron donating ability (EDA), reducing power and superoxide dismutase (SOD) like activity, and skin coloring and aging. Whereas EDA was 59.40% in the presence of 4% biopolymer, reducing power was the highest at 10% biopolymer. Also, SOD-like activity was 44.91% at 4% biopolymer. On the other hand, inhibitory activity of tyrosinase in all samples were lower than that of 0.5% L-ascorbic acid. Additionally, inhibitory activity of elastase by biopolymer was the highest value of 85.71% at 1% biopolymer concentration. These results suggest that biopolymer may prevent (regulate) skin aging and coloring via antioxidative effect, and inhibitory activity of tyrosinase and elastase.
Key Words: Biopolymer, Tyrosinase, Elastase, Skin Aging, Antioxidative Effect


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